Overview

Most people experienceanxietyat some point in their lives. These exercises may help you relax and find relief.

Anxietyis a typical human reaction tostress. But too much anxiety can get in the way of living a healthy, happy life. If you feel caught up in your anxiety, try one or a few of the following exercises anytime and anywhere to find relief. The goal is to perform exercises that can quickly help you relax.

Why anxiety exercises work

They address your body’s stress responses — such as increased heart rate, rapid breathing, and tense muscles — and help replace them with what your body feels when you’re relaxed.

When you’re feeling anxious, you might notice that your heart rate and breathing get a bit faster. You may also begin to sweat and feel dizzy or lightheaded. When you’re anxious, getting yourbreathingunder control can relax both your body and mind.

To get your breathing under control when you’re anxious, follow these steps:

  1. 坐在一个安静的、舒适的地方。把一个y的our hands on your chest and the other on your stomach. Your stomach should move more than your chest when you breathe in deeply.
  2. Take a slow and regular breath in through your nose. Watch and sense your hands as you breathe in. The hand on your chest should remain still while the hand on your stomach will move slightly.
  3. Breathe out through your mouth slowly.
  4. Repeat this process at least 10 times or until you begin to feel your anxiety lessen.

Have you ever heard the “finding your happy place” expression? Painting a mental picture of a place that makes you feel relaxed can actually calm your brain and body.

When you start to feel anxious, sit in a quiet and comfortable place. Think of your ideal place to relax. While it can be any place in the world, real or imaginary, it should be an image that you find very calming, happy, peaceful, and safe. Make sure it’s easy enough to think about so you can return to it in your mind when you feel anxious in the future.

Think of all the small details you’d find if you were there. Think about how the place would smell, feel, and sound. Envision yourself in that place, enjoying it comfortably.

Once you have a good picture of your “happy place,” close your eyes and take slow and regular breaths through your nose and out of your mouth. Be aware of your breathing and continue focusing on the place you’ve imagined in your mind until you feel your anxiety lifting. Visit this place in your mind whenever you feel anxious.

When you feel anxious, you might notice strain or tension in your muscles. This muscle stress can make your anxiety more difficult to manage in the moment you’re experiencing it. By relieving thestressin your muscles, you can usually reduce your anxiety levels.

To quickly relieve your muscle tension during moments of anxiety:

  1. 坐在一个安静的、舒适的地方。Close your eyes and focus on your breathing. Breathe slowly into your nose and out of your mouth.
  2. Use your hand to make a tight fist. Squeeze your fist tightly.
  3. Hold your squeezed fist for a few seconds. Notice all the tension you feel in your hand.
  4. Slowly open your fingers and be aware of how you feel. You may notice a feeling of tension leaving your hand. Eventually, your hand will feel lighter and more relaxed.
  5. Continue tensing and then releasing various muscle groups in your body, from your hands, legs, shoulders, or feet. You may want to work your way up and down your body tensing various muscle groups. Avoid tensing the muscles in any area of your body where you’re injured or in pain, as that may further aggravate your injury.

Counting is a simple way to ease your anxiety. When you feel anxiety washing over you, find a quiet and comfortable place to sit. Close your eyes and slowly count to 10. If necessary, repeat and count to 20 or an even higher number. Keep counting until you feel your anxiety subsiding.

Sometimes this relief occurs quickly, but other times it might take a while. Stay calm and patient. Counting can relax you because it gives you something to focus on besides your anxiety. It’s a great tool to use in a crowded or busy space like a store or train where other anxiety exercises might be more challenging to carry out.

Anxiety exercises take practice

Relaxation is a skill you learn. Much like physical exercise, it takes practice.
Choose an anxiety exercise and try it until you’re feeling less anxious.
If one exercise doesn’t work, try a different one.

Mindfulnessis the practice of being present in your current state and surroundings, gently and without judgment. Staying present can help you create a calm state of mind when you feel your thoughts racing and anxiety building.

To bring yourself outside your thoughts into the present:

  1. Find a quiet and comfortable place to sit and close your eyes.
  2. Notice how your breathing and body feel.
  3. Now shift your awareness to the sensations you observe in your surroundings. Ask yourselfWhat’s happening outside of my body?Notice what you hear, smell, and feel in your environment.
  4. Change your awareness several times from your body to your environment and back again until your anxiety starts to fade.

It can be hard to think clearly when you feel anxious. Sometimes anxious thinking can make us believe harmful thoughts that are untrue or make us do things that make our anxiety worse. It can be helpful to break or interrupt your anxious thoughts so you can think clearly and react appropriately to your thoughts.

Here’s how to break your anxious thought cycle:

  • Ask yourself whether endless worry is a problem for you. If the answer is yes, it’s good to be aware of that.
  • Try different ways of interrupting your anxious thought process, such as:
    • Singing a silly song about your anxiety to an upbeat tempo, or speaking your anxieties in a funny voice.
    • 选择一个好的时候认为关注d of your anxiety. This could be a person you love, your happy place, or even something you look forward to doing later that day, such as eating a nice dinner.
    • Listen to music or read a book.
    • Be conscious when you shift your attention from your anxiety to a task at hand and notice how you feel.
Do you feel worse?

Anxiety exercises may not work for everyone and may actually make symptoms worse for people who have a diagnosis ofgeneralized anxiety disorder (GAD). If you have GAD, consult your doctor for more effective treatment options.

Anxiety can intrude on thoughts and activities, and sometimes it’s hard to make anxiety go away. But know that it’s possible to get relief, even if you feel caught up in it. Next time you’re feeling anxious, give one of these anxiety exercises a try.