一般手术Frequently Asked Questions
什么是普通外科医生？
Despite the name, a general surgeon is a highly skilled doctor who specializes in a variety of surgical procedures, includingminimally invasive surgery。尽管他们可能会继续在身体的一个区域中进一步专门研究，但所有外科医生都以一般手术开始，需要严格的培训才能知道：
- How wounds heal
- 如何治疗血块
- How the immune system works
- 健康的身体如何运作
- How to identify and treat infections
General surgeons are also trained to operate on various parts of the body, including:
- 食道和相关器官
- 腹部，胃器官和肠道
- The skin, breast, and soft tissues
- 内分泌系统
普通外科医生治疗广泛的conditions, including:
- 疝气 - 通常是由于肌肉较弱的肌肉较弱的内部组织或器官伸出的结果
- Varicose veins- 当由于瓣膜较弱而导致静脉的血池时发生，使静脉的外观变大或扭曲
- Gastrointestinal diseases — includes appendicitis, ulcers, gastritis, and more
- Certain cancers — includes breast cancer, endocrine cancer, and gastrointestinal cancers
- Abdominal pain — can result from infections, inflammatory conditions, blockages, tumors, and more
To find out if a general surgeon near you treats your condition, we recommend contacting the hospital or clinic where they provide care.
普通外科医生接受了各种程序的培训，包括：
- 阑尾切除术— surgery to remove the appendix due to inflammation or infection
- 结肠切除术— surgery to remove portions of the bowel, either for repair or cancer
- Esophagectomy– surgery used to repair or remove portions of the esophagus
- Gall Bladder Removal— provides relief to people suffering from gallstones
- Gastrectomy— used to provide relief to people suffering from stomach issues
- 疝气修复- 手术以治疗弱肌肉中的隆起和修复眼泪
- Mastectomy— removal of one or both breasts, often used to treat breast cancer
- Thyroid Gland removal— often used to remove tumors on the Thyroid gland
- Wound repair — surgery to repair tissue and treat major wounds
- 静脉曲张的去除 - 手术以去除血库的静脉肿大
要了解普通外科医生在您附近执行的完整程序清单，我们建议您联系医院或诊所提供护理。
There are many situations where you might go to a general surgeon, including elective surgeries, medical emergencies, or because other treatments for your condition haven’t worked.
选修手术通常是您和您的外科医生计划以减轻疼痛，管理状况并帮助您更舒适地生活的非生命危险程序。
医疗紧急情况包括需要立即注意的任何程序，例如对身体的创伤，疝气，阑尾炎等。
如果您的初级保健医师认为非手术护理不足以减轻您的症状或改善您的病情，他们可能会将您转介给普通外科医生。