Overview

如果您在腹部遇到灼热的感觉，那么您并不孤单。许多人报告了非常具体的燃烧，或“啃咬”肚子疼。

Usually, this type of pain is caused by another health problem or a lifestyle choice.

Sometimes, the burning feeling is accompanied by other symptoms, but not always. Several conditions can cause a burning stomach, but the good news is, there are ways to treat your discomfort.

Read on to learn more about what might be causing your burning stomach, and how you can find relief.

Some common gastrointestinal problems that might cause a burning stomach include:

Acid reflux

Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD)胃酸流回到食道时发生。它会导致胸部或胃中的灼热感以及胸痛，吞咽困难，慢性咳嗽。

If GERD goes untreated, it can lead to a precancerous condition known asBarrett’s esophagus.

Certain foods, drinks, or ingredients can worsen GERD. These may include:

  • chocolate
  • caffeine
  • 柑橘
  • fatty and fried foods
  • mint flavorings
  • spicy foods
  • 大蒜
  • onions
  • tomato-based foods

Gastritis

Gastritis is a condition that causes inflammation in the lining of your stomach. In addition to a burning stomach, you might also experience:

  • nausea
  • vomiting
  • a feeling of fullness after eating

Sometimes, gastritis can lead to stomach ulcers, stomach bleeding, and an increased risk for stomach cancer.

H. pyloriinfection

幽门螺杆菌(H. pylori当细菌感染胃时，会发生感染。全球约有三分之二的人H. pylori.

Many people don’t have symptoms, but some experience:

  • burning stomach
  • nausea
  • loss of appetite
  • bloating
  • weight loss
  • frequent burping

H. pylori感染是胃溃疡的主要原因，可以增加一个人培养胃癌的风险。

Ulcers

Peptic ulcersare sores that develop on the inside lining of your stomach and upper portion of your small intestine. Burning stomach pain is the most common symptom of an ulcer, but you may also experience:

  • a feeling of fullness
  • bloating
  • burping
  • heartburn
  • nausea
  • intolerance to certain foods

有些人患有消化溃疡的人不会经历麻烦的问题。压力和辛辣的食物不会引起溃疡，但它们可以恶化你的症状。

肠易激综合征（IBS）

IBSis an intestinal disorder that causes abdominal discomfort, and sometimes, a burning pain. Other symptoms include:

  • gas
  • diarrhea
  • constipation
  • mucus in the stool
  • cramping or bloating
  • nausea

IBS affects25 to 45 millionpeople in the United States. The exact cause of the condition isn’t known.

Indigestion

Indigestion, which is also known as dyspepsia, or simply an upset stomach, means you have discomfort in your upper abdomen. It can be a symptom of another digestive problem.

A burning stomach is one common complaint in people with indigestion. Other symptoms might include:

  • bloating
  • nausea
  • fullness after eating
  • feeling full without eating much
  • heartburn
  • burping

Medications

Certain medicines, especiallynonsteroidal anti-inflammatories (NSAIDS), can cause gastrointestinal issues, which may lead to a burning pain in your stomach.

Popular NSAIDS include:

  • aspirin
  • celecoxib (Celebrex)
  • 布洛芬（Motrin，Advil）
  • naproxen (Aleve, Naprosyn)
  • indomethacin (Indocin)
  • ketoprofen (Orudis, Oruvail)
  • oxaprozin（Daypro）

Talk to your doctor if you experience any stomach pain while taking an NSAID.

Hernia

A疝happens when an organ pushes through the muscle or tissue around it. There are many types of hernias, and some can cause a burning sensation where the bulge occurs.

Other symptoms of a hernia depend on the type you have and may include:

  • pain or discomfort near the affected area
  • pain when lifting
  • a feeling of fullness

Reactions to foods

对某些食物的反应或不容忍可能会导致一些人胃燃烧。

例如，如果您是乳糖不耐受，您不会产生足够的必要酶以在牛奶中消化乳糖。消耗牛奶产品会导致恶心，腹胀，痉挛或灼热胃。

Likewise, when people withceliac diseaseeat gluten — a protein found in wheat — their bodies attack their small intestine. They might experience intestinal symptoms, such as diarrhea, weight loss, or bloating.

Smoking

吸烟affects your entire body. People who smoke are more likely to develop stomach burning and digestive problems, such as:

According to the National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, approximately one-fifth of all U.S. adults smoke, and each year, about 443,000 Americans die from illnesses caused by cigarette smoking.

Alcohol

消耗酒精can irritate your digestive tract and cause a burning sensation in your stomach.Drinking too much alcohol可导致：

  • peptic ulcers
  • gastritis
  • other gastrointestinal problems

Some people also have酒精不耐受一个条件,抑制digestin的身体g alcohol.

Stomach cancer

Sometimes, cancer can cause a burning sensation in your stomach. Other symptoms of胃癌包括：

  • fatigue
  • feeling full after eating a meal or small amounts of food
  • severe heartburn or indigestion
  • nausea
  • vomiting
  • weight loss

It’s a good idea to see your doctor if your stomach discomfort lasts for more than a few days.

您的医生可能会询问您的症状并执行a体检或者X射线. In some cases, anendoscopy, a procedure that lets your doctor look inside your stomach with a tube and small camera, is done to find a cause.

A breath or stool test is typically given to diagnose anH. pyloriinfection.

你应该找我mediate medical help if you experience burning stomach pain along with other serious symptoms, including:

  • black, bloody, or tarry stools
  • severe abdominal pain
  • trouble swallowing or breathing
  • severe vomiting or vomiting up blood
  • feeling a mass in your stomach area
  • unexplained weight loss
  • fever that accompanies your stomach pain
  • swelling in your abdomen
  • yellowing of the eyes or skin
  • pain that interferes with sleep

治疗options depend on what’s causing your stomach to burn.

For GERD, gastritis, indigestion, ulcers, and IBS

Over-the-counter (OTC) and prescription medications are often recommended to help relieve symptoms of GERD, gastritis, indigestion, ulcers, and IBS.

For H. pylori

抗生素是治疗的有效补救措施H. pyloriinfection.

For acid reflux and hernias

Sometimes, surgery is used to help severe cases of acid reflux and to repair hernias.

对于nsaids.

If your stomach pain is caused by NSAIDs, your doctor might recommend that you use an alternative pain-relieving medicine, such as acetaminophen (Tylenol).

You might also want to consider the following options to prevent stomach pain:

  • quitting smoking
  • 避免或限制饮酒
  • reducing stress levels
  • steering clear of foods that irritate your stomach
  • 如果睡觉前没有酸反流
  • elevating your head while sleeping to reduce nighttime symptoms
  • taking your time to chew your food
  • avoiding medications that worsen symptoms
  • eating smaller, more frequent meals
  • maintaining a healthy weight

Stomach burning is a common problem caused by various health issues, foods, and lifestyle. Most of the time, this symptom can be effectively treated if you can identify a cause.

You don’t have to live with the discomfort of a burning stomach. It’s important to see your doctor to figure out what’s causing your pain and come up with an effective treatment plan.