对于患有癌症的许多人来说，化疗可以帮助阻止疾病的传播。但它也可能导致副作用，包括脱发。这可以是压力的根源。获取有关化疗相关的脱发的更多信息可以帮助您感觉更好地准备。

Here are seven facts about hair loss from chemotherapy, including strategies to manage it.

某些类型的化疗比其他类型的化学疗法更可能导致脱发。与您的医生谈谈，了解脱发是您已开定的化疗药物的常见副作用。您的医生可以帮助您了解预期和何时期待它的内容。

In most cases, hair loss begins within two to four weeks of starting chemotherapy, according to theMayo Clinic。The degree of hair loss can vary, depending on the type and dose of chemotherapy drug given.

大多数时候，脱发化疗是暂时的。如果您在副作用中遇到脱发，可能会在完成处理的三到六周内开始生长。

帮助你的头发长回来强,把它gently. In the early stages of hair growth, avoid coloring or bleaching it. It might also help to limit the use of hairdryers and other heating devices.

当你的头发回来时，它可能比以前略有不同的颜色或纹理。这些差异通常是暂时的。

在化疗输液期间穿着头皮冷却帽可能有助于防止脱发。这些帽子被认为会减缓血液流向你的头皮。这可能会限制到达头皮的化疗药物，从而降低其对毛囊的影响。

据A. 审查 published in the International Journal of Cancer, scalp cooling caps reduce the risk of hair loss in people undergoing chemotherapy. This study found that other treatments, including the use of minoxidil (Rogaine), were not effective.

有些人在穿头皮冷却帽或发现它们佩戴的磨损时，有些人在穿着头痛。一些研究表明，这些帽子可能会增加癌症的风险，以后患者将在头皮上发展，但最近 审查 在乳腺癌的研究和治疗中发表发现，乳腺癌幸存者中，头皮中的癌症复发率较低。如果人们戴着帽子，这是真的。

Shorter hair often looks fuller than longer hair. As a result, hair loss might be less noticeable if you have a short hairstyle. If you typically wear your hair long, consider cutting it before you begin chemotherapy.

After you start chemo, hair loss might make your scalp feel itchy, irritated, or sensitive. Shaving your head can help ease the discomfort. Many people also prefer the look of a cleanly shaved head to partial hair loss.

If you feel self-conscious about hair loss, wearing a head covering might help. From wigs to scarves to hats, there are many options. Such coverings can also protect your head from sunlight exposure and cold air.

如果您认为您可能想要一个与您的天然发色相匹配的假发，考虑在开始化疗之前购买它。这可以帮助假发店更好地匹配头发的颜色和质地。尝试不同的样式，直到找到你喜欢的风格。

If you have health insurance, it might partially or fully cover the cost of a wig. Consider calling your insurance provider to learn if the cost is covered. In order to receive reimbursement, you will probably need to ask your doctor for a prescription for a “cranial prosthesis.”

Some nonprofit organizations also help fund the cost of wigs for people in need. Ask your cancer care center or support group for more information about helpful resources.

相关的脱发损失以不同的方式影响不同的人。对于许多人来说，它可能会令人痛苦。如果您发现难以应对脱发或其他方面，请考虑为患有癌症的人加入网上或亲自支持小组。这将使您有机会谈谈您的经历，并从其他面临类似挑战的人中学习。

You might also be interested in connecting with style experts who can help you manage appearance-related concerns. For example, theLook Good, Feel Better计划提供免费研讨会和其他资源，以帮助患有癌症的人们了解假发，化妆品，护肤和其他主题。

脱发是许多化疗方案的常见效果，但有些方法可以管理它。与您的癌症护理团队与您的待遇因治疗而期望经历脱发而谈谈。

如果它是预期的副作用，您可以考虑如何处理它。您可能决定尝试一下发明发，查看使用头皮冷却帽，或开始选择假发的过程。您可以探索您的所有选项，并使您对您感到适合的选择。