干预酗酒者
美国报告饮酒的所有成年人中的一半以上，并根据由此进行的年度调查的年度调查报告饮酒饮酒和酒精使用障碍的7％报告美国药物滥用和心理健康服务管理局。饮酒遇到困难的人数可能会更大，例如25％的报告狂欢饮酒，或在两小时内消耗四到五杯。
Among Americans who abuse alcohol, many are able to reduce their drinking without any formal treatment. But some drinkers can’t do it alone.
家庭和朋友可能不得不举办干预，以说服一个人依赖他们有问题。干预是一个会议，你面对你所爱的人，并解释你对健康和幸福感到关切。从这种干预中，您可以希望向医生，排毒计划或者提供瘾君子支援团队这可以帮助他们面对成瘾的现实，并达到恢复的道路。
干预允许亲戚朋友呈现他们所爱的人，有机会接受他们的问题并在问题变得明显更糟之前进行改变。干预可以帮助执行以下操作：
- It can provide the occasion for friends and relatives to offer examples of how alcoholism has been destructive and had a detrimental impact on the addicted person and the people around them.
- It can afford healthcare professionals and family members the opportunity to explain a course of treatment they think will work best.
- It can present an addict with the consequences of their actions if they choose not to accept a treatment plan.
干预通常涉及以下步骤。
规划
干预措施需要规划，思考和特别关注上瘾的需求和情况。与医生和社会工作者或治疗师联系是明智的，有助于规划干预。您可以邀请他们参与干预，以便他们可以提供相关的医疗和治疗信息。
Preparing others for the intervention
An intervention can be a very dramatic, emotionally charged encounter. It has the potential to stir up a sense of betrayal or resentment on the part of the addict. Talk with a healthcare professional to learn how best to respond to these situations.
Gathering an intervention team
以下人员参与干预：
- The person with the addiction: When confronted, the addict may refuse to take part or may leave the gathering. More than one intervention may be necessary.
- 朋友和家庭：如果上瘾者是一个孩子，父母通常会领导干预队。如果上瘾者已婚或有合作伙伴，配偶通常会领导。
面对酒精成瘾可能是一个非常孤独，可怕的主张。看到有多少朋友和亲戚愿意提供支持，可能只是鼓励上瘾者开始转变的鼓励。
Giving consequences
通常，第一次遭遇瘾君子进行干预，他们在陈述并走开了。应该满足这种行为，结果表明干预队是多么严重。这种后果可能包括与儿童失去探视权，带走他们的车，或者要求他们搬出去，直到他们准备开始治疗。
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干预团队的每个成员将杜说ring the intervention. This is meant to help the addict understand the concerns and feelings these team members have with regard to the addict’s health and their own well-being.
Present the treatment option
一旦干预队的每个成员都有机会就会发言，应向上瘾者提出有关治疗计划的详细建议。瘾君子可以接受那里和那里的要约，或者团队可能愿意给他们几天来权衡他们的选择。
Total abstinence from alcohol is not always the goal of an intervention or treatment process. Some people will be able to learn selective drinking behaviors and remove themselves from an alcohol abuse cycle. However, giving up alcohol for good and accepting a life of sobriety is the only way some people are able to move past addiction. For each person, a team of doctors and therapists will decide the best course of treatment and the desired outcome.
In some cases, the person who is addicted isn’t ready or willing to accept responsibility for their problem. The intervention itself may set off additional behavior problems that can complicate the relationship between the addicted person and the intervention team members.
无论干预的结果，要耐心等待，重要的是要使您的计划保持后果。这可能有助于上瘾的人实现他们饮酒对朋友和亲人的影响，并可能鼓励他们最终寻求治疗。